Acne and Acne Scarring

Acne occurs when excess oil and dead skin cells block pores in the skin. That’s why people with naturally oily skin are typically more prone to acne than others, but there are many other contributing factors.

Genetics, largely expressed through Hormone levels are a significant contributor, which explains why many people with acne have a family history of the condition. It also explains why hormonal medications like birth control pills and corticosteroids are often prescribed as a treatment. Diet, lifestyle and skincare routine can also have a pronounced impact on the frequency and severity of acne breakouts.

If you have acne, scarring is a potential concern. This can occur as a result of squeezing or picking at pimples. Where the condition is severe it can be a natural side effect of deep cysts and lesions.

Left untreated, acne can get progressively worse and, depending on the severity, cause permanent scarring. That is why common advice is to resist touching, picking and squeezing at your skin. This can spread dirt and oil into your pores and make the concern worse. 

For mild cases of acne, at-home skin-clearing treatments like face washes and creams may be enough to keep symptoms at bay. Severe cases may need specialised treatments that combine in-clinic and at-home applications to reduce the discomfort and visible symptoms under control. 

Perhaps the most significant health risk associated with acne is the likelihood of associated mental health conditions. For example, depression and anxiety are fairly commonly reported amongst people with acne, especially in severe cases.

While it’s best to opt for mild treatment options where possible, many people with severe acne have found that over-the-counter treatments are not enough to prevent pimples or scarring. It’s important to note that you don’t need to have severe acne in order to seek professional help. 

You should consider treating acne as soon as it becomes detrimental to your sense of self and self-confidence.